USAF to launch a satellite and moon impact probe at the earliest possible date. The satellite was manufactured by Lockheed. At least 12 missions were attempted, but at least 7 resulted in failure. kh-1 5 [usaf] The KH-1 ( Keyhole-1 ) was the first attempt in the Corona -program to build an optical reconnaissance satellite. The KH-5 operated similarly to the Corona series of satellites, as it ejected a canister of photographic film. 460 km und ein Perigäum von ca. Systematic errors such as lens distortion and atmospheric refraction are also considered and corrected. The satellite was equipped with a camera with a focal length of 76 mm, which had a resolution of 140 m. Images were recorded onto 127 mm film, and were to have been returned in a Satellite Recovery Vehicle (SRV) before the satellite ceased operations. Perigee: 213 km. Die ersten Satelliten (die Typen KH-1 bis KH-4B) wurden auch Corona genannt. Die Bilder wurden auf herkömmlichem Film aufgenommen. Class: Surveillance. 140 m. The massive KH-9 Hexagon spy satellite on display at the Smithsonian National Air & Space Museum's Udvar-Hazy Center, after being declassified on Sept. 17, 2011. KH-13 - This U.S. spy satellite is so secret, even the name is probably wrong (the government started giving them random names after people caught onto to the KH numbering system). Later satellites were the KH-4B and KH-7. 1958 February 26 - . The KH-5 ( Keyhole 5, codenamed Argon ) was the area survey component of the Corona program. Keyhole 5 ou KH-5 (nom de code Argon) est une série des Satellites de reconnaissance optique américain mis en orbite entre février 1961 à août 1964.Leur fonctionnement était similaire à celui de la série Corona: les cartouches de films photographiques exposés étaient éjectées du satellite. 140 m. The SRV and the camera remained fixed to the [2], Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Declassified Intelligence Satellite Photography (DISP) Coverage of Antarctica", https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1961-005A, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KH-5_Argon&oldid=968994468, Reconnaissance satellites of the United States, Articles needing additional references from June 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Launches used Thor-Agena rockets flying from Vandenberg Air Force Base, with the payload being integrated into the Agena. Data is transmitted through a network of communications satellites; the Satellite Data System.The initial ground station for the processing of the electro-optical imaging was a secret National Reconnaissance Office facility in Area 58, located in the continental United States according to the NRO, and more precisely in Fort Belvoiraccording to other sources. The KH-5 operated similarly to the Corona series of satellites, as it ejected a canister of photographic film. Earlier KH-5 missions used the Agena-B stage. Images from three of the successful missions returned the first images of Antarctica from space. A NASA history of the Hubble, in discussing the reasons for switching from a 3-meter main mirror to a 2.4-meter design, states: "In addition, changing to a 2.4-meter mirror would lessen fabrication costs by using manufacturing technologies developed for military spy satellites." Lacrosse-3 radar reconnaissance satellite. This page was last edited on 22 July 2020, at 19:18. Apogee: 427 km. Agency: USAF. Inclination: 82.0 deg. ground resolution of KH-5 was ca. La série comportait des satellites … The area survey Ike’s gambit: The development and operations of the KH-7 and KH-8 spy satellites by Dwayne A. (cameras plus film) KH-1 startete 1960. KH-11s are believed to resemble the Hubble Space Telescope in size and shape, as the satellites were shipped in similar containers. SRV was deorbited using its own small solid rocket motor. Distance to observer: 341 km (212 miles). [1], Discoverer 20 (KH-5 9014A), was a USAF photographic reconnaissance satellite under the supervision of the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). These so-called “optical bar cameras” on the bottom of the satellite spun on their axes, taking overlapping images to form a very large panoramic picture. KH-5 ARGON was a series of reconnaissance satellites produced by the United States from February 1961 to August 1964. Perigee: 283 km (175 mi). KH-5; film capsule recovered 4.1 days later. 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